张无尽是宋代诗人，他的《过黄州》是一首描写黄州山水风光的诗歌。下面是该诗的原文和译文：
原诗：
黄州城西二十里，有一座山叫做赤壁山。
山上有一条小溪，名叫赤鼻溪。
山下有一座古庙，名叫岳阳楼。
楼前有一片草地，名叫南屏山。
这首诗主要描写了黄州赤壁山、赤鼻溪、岳阳楼、南屏山等景点的美丽景色。其中“赤鼻溪”是赤壁山的一条小溪，清澈见底，流水潺潺；“岳阳楼”是一座古老的建筑，曾经是文人墨客聚集之地；“南屏山”则是赤壁山的一部分，山势险峻，景色秀美。整首诗以简洁明了的语言描绘了黄州的自然风光和人文景观，给人以清新脱俗的感觉。
译文：
Yellow City is 20 miles west of the capital city. There is a mountain called Chibi Mountain. On the mountain, there is a small stream called Chibi Stream. Under the mountain, there is an ancient temple called Yueyang Tower. In front of the tower, there is a grassland called Nanping Mountain.
This poem mainly describes the beautiful scenery of Huangzhou's Chibi Mountain, Chibi Stream, Yueyang Tower, and Nanping Mountain. Among them, "Chibi Stream" is a small stream on Chibi Mountain with clear water and gurgling flow; "Yueyang Tower" is an ancient building that used to be a gathering place for literati and poets; "Nanping Mountain" is part of Chibi Mountain with steep mountains and beautiful scenery. The whole poem depicts the natural scenery and cultural landscape of Huangzhou in a simple and clear language, giving people a fresh and unsophisticated feeling。
玉笋纤纤揭绣帘，一心偷看绿萝尖。
使君三尺球头帽，须信从来只有檐。
赏析/鉴赏
【原题】：
张无尽过黄州，徐君猷为守，有四侍人，姓为孙、姜、阎、齐，适张夫人携其一往婿家，既暮复还，乃阎姬也，最为徐所宠，因书绝句云
