如:
①I'm going to paint the desk pink.我打算把桌子涂成粉红色。
句子中的the desk是宾语。“pink”是形容词做宾语补足语。
②主谓复合宾语:
如:I make him happy.
1、主语+谓语+表语 [S+V+P]
该句型谓语动词为连系动词.常见的系动词有:be(是); get(变得), become(成为), turn(变得), look(看起来), feel(感到), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), sound(听起来), seem(似乎) 等.如:
2、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 [S+V+O+OC]
(1)Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)
这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,这些动词常见的有:appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,等等.如:
(2)Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)
这种句型中的系动词一般可分为下列两类:
(3)表示状态的连系动词.这些词有:be, look, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, keep, remain, 等等.如:
Several players lay flat on the playground.几个队员平躺在操场上.
(4)表示转变或结果的系动词.这些词有:become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等.
如:
Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和