英语中的基数词用来表示数量,而序数词用来表示顺序或排列的位置。以下是一些基数词和序数词的读法:
基数词(Cardinal Numbers):
One - [wʌn]
Two - [tuː]
Three - [θriː]
Four - [fɔːr]
Five - [faɪv]
Six - [sɪks]
Seven - [ˈsev.ən]
Eight - [eɪt]
Nine - [naɪn]
Ten - [ten]
Eleven - [ɪˈlev.ən]
Twelve - [twelv]
Thirteen - [ˌθɝːˈtiːn]
Fourteen - [ˌfɔːrˈtiːn]
Fifteen - [ˌfɪfˈtiːn]
Twenty - [ˈtwen.ti]
Thirty - [ˈθɝː.ti]
Fifty - [ˈfɪf.ti]
Sixty - [ˈsɪks.ti]
One hundred - [wʌn ˈhʌn.drəd]
序数词(Ordinal Numbers):
First - [fɜrst]
Second - [ˈsek.ənd]
Third - [θɜrd]
Fourth - [fɔrθ]
Fifth - [fɪfθ]
Sixth - [sɪksθ]
Seventh - [ˈsev.ənθ]
Eighth - [eɪtθ]
Ninth - [naɪnθ]
Tenth - [tenθ]
Eleventh - [ɪˈlev.ənθ]
Twelfth - [twelfθ]
Thirteenth - [ˌθɝːˈtiːnθ]
Fourteenth - [ˌfɔːrˈtiːnθ]
Fifteenth - [ˌfɪfˈtiːnθ]
Twentieth - [ˈtwen.ti.əθ]
Thirtieth - [ˈθɝː.ti.əθ]
Fiftieth - [ˈfɪf.ti.əθ]
Sixtieth - [ˈsɪks.ti.əθ]
One hundredth - [wʌn ˈhʌn.drədθ]
请注意,以上读法采用国际音标(International Phonetic Alphabet,IPA)表示,并可能因发音口音和地区而略有差异。
以下是英语基数词和序数词的读法:
基数词(Cardinal Numbers):
- 1: one (wʌn)
- 2: two (tuː)
- 3: three (θriː)
- 4: four (fɔːr)
- 5: five (faɪv)
- 6: six (sɪks)
- 7: seven (ˈsɛvən)
- 8: eight (eɪt)
- 9: nine (naɪn)
- 10: ten (tɛn)
- 11: eleven (ɪˈlɛvən)
- 12: twelve (twɛlv)
- 13: thirteen (θɜrˈtiːn)
- 14: fourteen (ˌfɔrˈtiːn)
- 15: fifteen (ˌfɪfˈtiːn)
- 20: twenty (ˈtwɛnti)
- 30: thirty (ˈθɜrdi)
- 40: forty (ˈfɔːrti)
- 50: fifty (ˈfɪfti)
- 60: sixty (ˈsɪksti)
- 70: seventy (ˈsɛvənti)
- 80: eighty (ˈeɪti)
- 90: ninety (ˈnaɪnti)
- 100: one hundred (wʌn ˈhʌndrəd)
- 1,000: one thousand (wʌn ˈθaʊzənd)
- 1,000,000: one million (wʌn ˈmɪljən)
序数词(Ordinal Numbers):
例子:
- 1st: first (fɜrst)
- 2nd: second (ˈsɛkənd)
- 3rd: third (θɜrd)
- 4th: fourth (fɔrθ)
- 5th: fifth (fɪfθ)
- 6th: sixth (sɪksθ)
- 7th: seventh (ˈsɛvənθ)
- 8th: eighth (eɪtθ)
- 9th: ninth (naɪnth)
- 10th: tenth (tɛnθ)
- 11th: eleventh (ɪˈlɛvənθ)
- 12th: twelfth (twɛlfθ)
这些是基本的基数词和序数词的读法,注意有些词的读法略有变化,例如11th的读法为"eleventh",12th的读法为"twelfth"等。在学习和使用时可以参考以上的读法以正确发音。