Finish v. 意思为 “结束，完成”。
用法如下:
(1)finish 作为及物动词后接名词，名词做宾语。
例如: Do you have finished your homework? 你完成你的家庭作业了么?
(2)finish 做及物动词 表示“完成”，其后接动词作宾语时，要用动词ina形式，不能用不定式。
如·
He's finished mending the car. 他修好了汽车。
I finished reading the book last night. 这本书我是昨晚看完的。
Have you finished cleaning the kitchen? 你厨房打扫完了吗?
当 finish 之后的动名词带有宾语时，有时可省去动名词(如果意义清楚的话)。
如:
He has finished (doing) his work. 他把工作做完了。
类似的有: enjoy practise suggest 其后都加doing形式
(3)用作不及物动词，表示“结束”或“完成”。
如:
He didn't finish in time. 他没有及时完成。
The meeting will finish at 3 o'clock. 会议3点结束。
The party finished with a song. 晚会最后唱了首歌结束了。
(4)用过去分词作表语，表示“做完了”“结束了”“不再有联系了”。
如:
At last she was finished too. 最后她也做完了。
I won't be finished for another hour. 我还有一个小时才能完事。
The scandal means he's finished in politics. 这一丑闻意味着他在政治上已身败名裂。
(5)还有两个短语:
(1)finish up 吃光，用完;完成，结束
We finished up everything there was on the table.我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
t was midnight, and she still had not finished up.都半夜了，可她还没干完。
(2) finish with 以….…作为结束;用完，完成;与……断绝关系
What shall we have to finish the meal with? 这顿饭最后一道菜吃什么?
Have you finished with the meal with?
Have you finished with the newspaper? 报纸你不会看了吧?
